Wednesday, May 31, 2006

Cambodian Bar Etiquette


Cambodian Bar Etiquette

Go into your chosen establishment and sit at your preferred table, sofa, bar, whatever.

Within 3 seconds between 1 and 3 highly attractive barmaids/waitresses will appear at your side carrying drinks lists, menus, cocktail lists, whatever. The usual ration is one barmaid per male customer.

They wait at your side while you peruse said list.

You place your order - som beer lao kompong moie - a can of Beer Lao please’

Less than 10 seconds later your barmaid/waitress reappears with a near frozen can of Beer Lao and a frozen glass (roughly a half pint glass with a handle)

She will think pick a tissue out of the wooden tissue box on the table in front of you, wipe the condensation from the top of the can, open the can, then pour the contents into the glass for you.

Options vary at this point in the proceedings.

Option 1 – if you are with your girlfriend/wife/significant other – the barmaid/waitress will return to her post

Option 2 – if you are alone, or in solely male company, then the barmaid/waitress will sit at your table/bar/sofa and make polite conversation and small talk with you ‘hello, what your name, where you come from, what you do, you have wife/girlfriend, you have children, your parents dead or alive, ???’

During this she will sit there and top up your glass after each and every sip that you take from it, top up the free bowl of peanuts, clean up condensation and spillage from the table, et cetera.

When you reach the last inch or so of beer in your glass she will ask ‘you like one more?’ at which point the above ritual is then repeated, and repeated, and repeated… well you get the idea.

Tuesday, May 23, 2006

Ko Ko Ro Japanese Restaurant

Ko Ko Ro Japanese Restaurant
Sushi, Sashimi, Teriyaki, Sake, all the usual eats and treats Japan.

18 Sihanouk Boulevard, Phnom Penh.
(Southside of the road, East of Norodom Boulevard, West of Sothearos Boulevard)
11:00 to 14:00; 17:30 to 21:00
Ph: 012 601 095 E: yano_toshiyuki@hotmail.com

After rather too many beers at DV8, followed by a fair number of happy hour ‘buy-one-get-one-free’ Bombay Sapphires and tonic at Bar 104, the intrepid group of Khmer440 gastronomes decided that the only food that would slake our rising hunger was raw fish – possibly a craving for mercury was the root cause of our desire?

After a brief conversation it became apparent that none of us knew much about the Japanese restaurants in Phnom Penh, or even Japanese cuisine in general, other than the facts it often involves raw fish and is usually expensive.
When one member of our group suggested a cheaper, not so flashy, Japanese restaurant that we had not been to before, the decision was made for us, hence our arrival at Ko Ko Ro on an otherwise ordinary Thursday evening.

Kokoro in Japanese means feelings, or heart, or the heart of things. It is also the title of Natsume Soseki’s 1914, three part novel about guilt, ego and isolation, with a hint of betrayal and love served on the side, like wasabi to sashimi, only the novel ends with suicide not the bill and a tip. The book deals with the ending of Japans traditional ways and its modernisation, it does this by exploring a friendship between a young man and an older friend – referred to as sensei, or teacher.

I am not sure if an English language version of the book is available in Cambodia, I think I will see if I can find one, it has been a long time since I read it and I recall enjoying it.

Arriving at the Ko Ko Ro restaurant we found parking easy on Sihanouk Boulevard, once inside the décor reminded me of a small English transport café. Photos of the dishes on the walls, piles of magazines and papers scattered around, cheap tables and chairs, peeling paint work, in short, a place past its prime but just about holding itself together.

The owner and chef Toshi (heeeey, just call me Tony!) is quite a character, with his quick, chatty, English and bright red hair. After the meal he sat himself down at the table and regaled us merrily with the tale of his drunken driving charge while living in America – which resulted in a 6 month driving ban.

As well as him saying how much happier he was in Cambodia where everything was much more relaxed. In fact, the only point during the evening when he did not seem totally relaxed was when he started talking about the other Japanese restaurants in town that serve sushi, ‘they know nothing, they have never studied sushi, they do not import fish from Japan, most of them have Khmer sushi chefs who were trained by other Khmers who might have learnt from someone else, who learnt from a Japanese chef. He claims that he is the only Itamae, skilled sushi chef, in Cambodia. grr, grr, grr.

- okay, the growl I added at the end of that, but you get the picture.

He added that he does not spend lots of money on decorating the restaurant, or fancy tables and chairs, or even advertising, so that he can keep his prices low. While the prices might still seem high when compared to a $1 plate of fried rice in a Khmer pavement café, they are considerably cheaper than the other Japanese restaurants in Phnom Penh.


Mixed sushi plate US$7
A beginners (or slightly drunk lazy git) easy choice.
A collection of assorted rolls, maki, and several hand formed clumps of rice topped with different raw fish, nigiri, as well as a single egg nigirizushi. A small bowl of miso soup was served as well.



Mixed sashimi plate US$7
Another beginners (or slightly drunk lazy git) easy delight.
Tuna, salmon and prawn in this mixed set along with the rice and miso soup. A small dish of pickled cucumber and radish slices,

Tuna maki-zushi US$3 - two plates, the first was so good
Little barrel rolls rice containing raw tuna at the centre, all tied together with a seaweed, nori, bow. A tiny dip in the soy sauce – laced with wasabi – and mmm, down they go.


Deep Fried Tofu in barbeque sauce US$2:50
I know, I know, all I can say is that I did not order this, our token vegetarian did. Apparently it tasted very nice. Even if it did look like a pile of gooey custard in a brown slop, euk, where was the flesh of dead animals.


Teriyaki chicken US$3 or US$5
I was slightly disappointed to see that we were in fact served tempura chicken not teriyaki chicken, although I am not sure if the mix up was; a problem with the menu, the Khmer waitress not understanding, or the fact that I was probably slurring the mixture of English, Khmer and Japanese I was using with the menu…

The tempura chicken however was remarkably good, bite size pieces of chicken breast coating in this traditional light and fluffy batter. It also came with a small dipping bowl of what seemed to be barbeque sauce (not teriyaki sauce as I first suspected that it might be). It was also the only dish that Heng would even taste, she point blank refused to even taste ‘fish that not yet has been cooked’. Her considered opinion of the tempura chicken? ‘okay, but I cook it better’ was her verdict; and who am I to disagree with a chef with such an international range as her.


Cans of Asahi US$1:25
>hic<
just while we were perusing the menu, and then it was on to the sake. Thankfully all the changes at the brewery this year have not impacted on the flavour of Asahi; it is always cause for concern when a business gets a new CEO and a new COO in the same month, who knows what changes they could come up with to make the product cheaper.

Several bottle of hot sake US$7
Served correctly in a tokkuri flask with shallow choko cups, this was a very, very, pleasant change from our day to day routine of cold beer and gins with tonic. The only thing that was incorrect was our ordering it in the first place, as traditionally sake is not drunk with sushi – although it may be drunk with sashimi. The belief being that one should not drink rice while eating rice, or some such inscrutable stuff.
This was only futsuu-shu – or normal sake – not tokutei meishoshu – designated special sake. But after a long abstinence of any sake it was welcome all the same.

Accoutrements
Shoyu, dark Japanese soy sauce, a healthy amount of wasabi, small dishes of pickled vegetable, et cetera.

In fact, I think it was the thought of wasabi that swung me in the decision to dine Japanese this particular evening. That pungent and spicy green spice seemed to be calling me after a long week of mild Khmer dishes.

As is the norm for the majority of Japanese restaurants around the world, it was not true Wasabia japonicat, a member of the cabbage family which is grown in the shady mountainsides along the river valleys of Japan, such as the Izu peninsula, the cost of which is prohibitively high for all but the most expensive of restaurants to use, this wasabi was the usual imitation wasabi made from European horseradish, mustard and spirulina.

Besides the expense of real wasabi, it also loses it flavour as the fresh root dries out, which makes it difficult to serve properly.

Still, regardless of weather it was; real wasabi grated fresh from the root using an oroshigane, cultivated wasabi served from a toothpaste style tube, or imitation powdered wasabi, it was good. It was spicy and cleansing, stimulating the sinus cavity with its vapours – as opposed to chilli peppers which stimulate the tongues taste buds.

Even if we did commit another sushi faux par by adding it to our soy sauce, rather than to the fish direct, this is the usual custom in Japan.

Azuki US$2
For dessert we had this popular Japanese dish, made from the adzuki bean, that has been boiled with sugar to create a red bean paste, served on top of a portion of vanilla ice cream; the fruity paste had a dry, almost tannic, after taste which was complimented very well by the sweet and slippery vanilla ice cream

After all this Toshi called for a round of complementary Japanese vodka, on the rocks – amusingly called Vodka Number One

Now I have to admit, the cost of it all is a little hazy to be honest, the sake was $7 a bottle, the Asahi $1:25, the total bill was around US$50, but I am not sure how much of that was booze and how much the food was.

Regardless, the food, not too mention the experience, was very enjoyable and I shall be returning soon, especially as Toshi has just taken delivery of some ‘oily tuna’ from Japan, which according to him is the very best cut of tuna that there is, although at US$60 a kilo I might only be ordering a small portion of it!

The next challenge for our intrepid team of raw fish eaters is to find a restaurant in Phnom Penh that serves either, Ceviche – a Peruvian raw fish dish, or Hoe – a Korean version of sashimi.

Domo arigato gozaimasta Toshi san. Gochisou-sama deshita.

Wednesday, May 10, 2006

Aruna Press Release


Aruna Technology Ltd Appoints new Business Director

Phnom Penh, Cambodia, May 2006 — Aruna Technology Ltd, South East Asia’s leading GPS, GIS and Remote Sensing business, announced today that Darren Conquest had been appointed as it Cambodia Business Director.

Mr Conquest has extensive experience in senior management and the private sector, with more than 15 years experience in such companies as Sotheby’s Auction House (Europe and Asia).

Since moving to Cambodia Mr Conquest spent several years working as a Management Advisor to the Department of Fisheries (Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries) as well as consulting with various Khmer private sector businesses; such as, Cambodian Information Technology Ltd (CIT) where he advised on the creation of the Cambodian Parliamentary IT Master Plan 2006.

"The appointment of Darren Conquest will allow Aruna to best serve the needs of existing customers and partners and to develop the potential of the Cambodian market for GPS, GIS and Remote Sensing hardware and software," said Jeffrey Himel, Managing Director of Aruna Technology.

About Aruna
Aruna's senior partners and associates have been active professionals in engineering, environment and natural resources management in Cambodia since 1993, working in close collaboration with government agencies and local groups. The company maintains an extensive network of contacts among Cambodian technical personnel capable of delivering services in all aspects of development work, including GIS/RS, engineering, natural resources management, surveying, training programs, institutional strengthening, and project management and monitoring. Aruna Technology Ltd can field such personnel for short and long-term assignments, in the framework of donor-funded and private-sector projects and within turnkey projects.

For additional information on this, or any other GPS, GIS or Remote Sensing subject, please feel free to contact Aruna Technology or visit www.arunatechnology.com

# # #

Tuesday, May 09, 2006

April 2006 in Cambodia


April 2006 in Cambodia

Saturday the 1st
April Fool - and a happy birthday to Paul.

There are several parties being held and organised in Phnom Penh for this evening. I am going to none of them.
By coincidence my Khmer colleagues at the Ministry of Fish have arranged a farewell party for me (despite me still having 2 weeks to go at this point) but they realise that as we approach Khmer New Year, people will start drifting off earlier and earlier; in fact this new year seems to be set to last about 2 weeks

The smoked fish and mango salad – with dried baby prawns, was as good as ever. Unfortunately the boiled pig intestines in semi-fermented fish sauce required only one mouthful for me, before realising that I would be leaving the rest of that dish for my Khmer colleagues to finish off! The whole fried cat-fish was good, the nice thing about fish from the genus panagasius (sp?) is their large bone structure, which means that you can get the flesh off a whole fish quite easily and you are not spitting out bones for the next 10 minutes after taking a mouthful! - okay, no more fish talk, promise! - apart from to mention that the fish, squid, prawn and mushroom soup served at the end of the meal was very, very, good.


Monday the 3rd
Damn Visa !
I received an Email this morning from the VSO office boy reminding me that my Cambodian visa was about to expire, I tried to see if I could get VSO to just renew it for me as they have done over the past couple of years, but as I will no longer be employed through them they are unwilling to do so (fair enough I suppose, grumble, grumble) so this means that I have to get one sorted out myself. Not that it is a complex process, you just hand your passport and a photo over to the proper authorities (or a Visa agent) and pay the fee. How much is the fee? A one year visa is US$250, ouch, guess it will be a lean month after all !


Saturday the 8th
Bye bye Darren
The gang from the Ministry of Fish threw a farewell party for me this evening (see photo above)


Friday, Saturday, and Sunday the 14th 15th 16th
The ‘official’ dates for Khmer New Year…
Also, the official end of my VSO volunteer placement - thank god!


Friday the 14th
Messin’ about on the river
The good ship ‘Hock Sambo’ was hired out for an evening excursion up and down the river by my colleague John, mostly as his sister and her husband are here on holiday.
At 6PM about a dozen of us armed with pizza, spring rolls and cold boxes full of beer set sail round the pointy bit of land which separates the Tonle Sap from the Tonle Mekong and headed north up the mighty Mekong river.
A most enjoyable evening out I must say.

Afterwards we all headed down to the Black and White Bar for a refreshing libation or two and a game of pool – and more of Heng’s homemade spring rolls with sweet chilli dip.

Sunday the 16th Easter Sunday
What do I do with that?
Heng’s mother turned up this evening with a Khmer New Year present for us from Granny up in the provinces. A chicken, not a roast chicken, or a chicken curry or even a ready to bake butterball, but a real live, flapping and squawking chicken – what the hell am I going to do with that ??? Although the cat is eyeing it up in a very funny manner…


Monday the 17th
Chicken Killer?
So after 24 hours I finally asked Heng ‘what the hell are we going to do with that chicken?’
“Eat it” was the obvious reply.
“How?” was my next question.
“You kill it and I will roast it”

I looked at her sideways for a second to see if she was smiling, joking with me.

No, she just had a quizzical look on her face, as if to say ‘why are you even asking such an obvious question?’

Needless to say, the chicken is still roaming free and alive around the place.
The cat now seems scared of it, which leads me to suspect that she tried to take a bite out of it the other night and that the chicken won the fight.
Crazy Khmer kitty.


Wednesday the 19th
Chicken Killer
I get home late from work this evening to the tantalising aroma of roasting chicken.
Peering through the oven door I see a whole chicken roasting in there.
Looking around the kitchen I see no chicken strutting and squawking it stuff, although the cat seems to be hiding under the table as if slightly traumatised?!?

As I wander through to the lounge, I ask
“so where is the chicken?”

“in the oven” comes the answer (in Khmer but I can manage that much)

It seems that Heng’s mum did the deed

Tasty dinner!

Tuesday, May 02, 2006

Sovann - RIP


This is a photo of me and Sovann (Heng’s Uncle) he is a year older than me, 38.

The reason that I am posting this picture is that he died at 07:00 this morning in Pursat province.

Yesterday evening he just collapsed, unconscious and having trouble breathing, some of his neighbours spotted him laying on the floor and went to help, after trying to wake him up they took him to a clinic in Pursat (laughingly called a clinic if you had seen the rundown shacks that they call health centres and hospitals in rural Cambodia)

The ‘doctors’ were unable to revive him, I was going to pay for a transfer down to Phnom Penh today, where at least you can get access to trained and qualified doctors (provided you pay of course)

Unfortunately, first thing this morning he just stopped breathing.

Nobody seems to have a clue what was wrong with him. All the family headed up North West to Palin this morning, including his wife who was staying with us here in Phnom Penh for a few days seeing the family.